AN ANTHOLOGY OF THE DISTINGUISHED ACHIEVEMENTS IN SCIENCE AND TECHNIQUE. PART 31: PORTRAIT OF THE KHARKIV PHYSICIST ALEXANDER ILYICH AKHIEZER

Authors

  • M. I. Baranov Scientific-&-Research Planning-&-Design Institute «Molniya» National Technical University «Kharkiv Polytechnic Institute», Ukraine

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.20998/2074-272X.2016.2.01

Keywords:

history, physics, Kharkov region, distinguished scientific achievements

Abstract

Purpose. Description is in the short form of the basic distinguished scientific achievements, features of personality and way of life of the known Kharkov physicist-theorist A.I. Akhiezer. Methodology. Existent scientific approaches for treatment and systematization of physical knowledges. Methods of historical method at research of development in human society of basic sections of theoretical physics. Results. Short information is resulted about the basic creative and vital stages, and also fundamental scientific achievements of the indicated prominent physicist of the XX century. Some personal qualities of this Kharkov physicist-theorist, becoming a founder known in the world of physical school are described. Originality. First the Kharkov scientist-electro-physicist for the wide circle of readers imagined a short scientifically-historical essay the known physicist of contemporaneity, being based on his scientific labours and published materials about him. Practical value. Scientific popularization of creative activity of the known Kharkov physicist and his achievements in area of theoretical physics. Next reminder a wide reader on the example of creative life in science and got prominent scientific results of labour of one human personality known in the scientific world about incessant in modern society connection of times and generations.

Author Biography

M. I. Baranov, Scientific-&-Research Planning-&-Design Institute «Molniya» National Technical University «Kharkiv Polytechnic Institute»

Doctor of Technical Science, Chief Researcher

References

1. Baranov M.I. An anthology of the distinguished achievements in science and technique. Part 28: Portraits of legendary physicists of «high-voltage brigade» of UPhTI. Elektrotekhnika i elektromekhanikaElectrical engineering & electromechanics, 2015, no.5, pp. 3-17. (Rus).

2. Available at: http://kipt.kharkov.ua/itp.html (accessed 21 May 2012). (Rus).

3. Baranov M.I. Antologiia vydaiushchikhsia dostizhenii v nauke i tekhnike: Monografiia v 2-kh tomakh. Tom 1. [An anthology of outstanding achievements in science and technology: Monographs in 2 vols. Vol.1]. Kharkov, NTMT Publ., 2011. 311 p. (Rus).

4. Baranov M.I. Izbrannye voprosy elektrofiziki: Monografija v 2-h tomah. Tom 1: Elektrofizika i vydajushhiesja fiziki mira [Selected topics electrophysics: Monographs in 2 vols. Vol.1: Electrophysics and outstanding physics of the world]. Kharkov, NTU "KhPI" Publ., 2008. 252 p. (Rus).

5. Baranov M.I. Lev Davidovich Landau (1908-1968 yy.). Gazeta «Polіtekhnіk» − Newspaper «Polіtekhnіk», 2008, no.1-2, pp. 3-4. (Rus).

6. Akhiezer Aleksandr Il'ich (Akhiezer Aleksandr Il'ich) Available at: https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akhiezer,_Aleksandr_Il'ich (accessed 15 June 2012). (Rus).

7. Available at: http://www.kipt.kharkov.ua/itp/akhiezer/ru/photo (accessed 10 April 2014). (Rus).

8. Kuz'michev V.E. Zakony i formuly fiziki [Laws and formulas of physics]. Kiev, Naukova Dumka Publ., 1989. 864 p. (Rus).

9. Available at: http://www.quickiwiki.com/ru/Aleksandr_Il'ich Akhiezer (accessed 21 May 2012). (Rus).

10. Available at: http://www.kipt.kharkov.ua/itp/akhiezer/ru/ about/tisza (accessed 10 May 2013). (Rus).

11. Available at: http://dic.academic.ru/dic.nsf/ruwiki/277240 (accessed 22 February 2010). (Rus).

12. Available at: http://cendomzn.ucoz.ru/index/0-30108 (accessed 21 April 2008). (Rus).

13. Baranov M.I. An anthology of the distinguished achievements in science and technique. Part 27: Portrait of the Kharkov mathematician Naum Il''ich Akhiezer. Elektrotekhnika i elektromekhanikaElectrical engineering & electromechanics, 2015, no.4, pp. 3-6. (Rus).

14. Available at: http://ufn.ru/ufn92/ufn92_2/Russian/r922g.pdf (accessed 18 September 2013). (Rus).

15. Bol'shoj illjustrirovannyj slovar' inostrannyh slov [Large illustrated dictionary of foreign words]. Moscow, Russkie slovari Publ., 2004. 957 p. (Rus).

16. Available at: http://smart.kyivstar.ua/books/10961/read/7#2 (accessed 11 May 2011). (Rus).

17. Akhiezer A.I., Pomeranchuk I.Ya. Diffraction scattering of fast neutrons and charged particles. Uspehi fizicheskih nauk Successes of physical sciences, 1949, no.10, Vol.39, pp. 153-200. (Rus).

18. Akhiezer A.I., Feinberg Ya.B. Slow electromagnetic waves. Uspehi fizicheskih nauk Successes of physical sciences, 1951, no.7, Vol.44, pp. 321-368. (Rus).

19. Akhiezer A.I., Polovin R.V. Elimination of divergences in quantum electrodynamics. Uspehi fizicheskih nauk Successes of physical sciences, 1953, no.9, Vol.51, pp.3-40. (Rus). doi: 10.3367/ufnr.0051.195309a.0003.

20. Akhiezer A.I., Pomeranchuk I.Ya. Diffraction phenomena in collisions of fast particles with nucleus. Uspehi fizicheskih nauk Successes of physical sciences, 1958, no.8, Vol.65, pp. 593-630. (Rus). doi: 10.3367/ufnr.0065.195808b.0593.

21. Akhiezer A.I., Bar’yakhtar V.G., Kaganov M.I. Spin waves in ferromagnets and antiferromagnets. Uspehi fizicheskih nauk Successes of physical sciences, 1960, no.8, Vol.71, pp. 533-579. (Rus). doi: 10.3367/ufnr.0071.196008a.0533.

22. Akhiezer A.I., Polovin R.V. Criteria growth of the waves. Uspehi fizicheskih nauk Successes of physical sciences, 1971, no.6, Vol.104, pp. 185-200. (Rus). doi: 10.3367/ufnr.0104.197106a.0185.

23. Akhiezer A.I., Rekalo M.P. The electric charge of elementary particles. Uspehi fizicheskih nauk Successes of physical sciences, 1974, no.11, Vol.114, pp. 487-508. (Rus). doi: 10.3367/ufnr.0114.197411d.0487.

24. Akhiezer A.I., Shul’ga N.F. The radiation of relativistic particles in single crystals. Uspehi fizicheskih naukSuccesses of physical sciences, 1982, no.8, Vol.137, pp. 561-604. (Rus). doi: 10.3367/ufnr.0137.198208a.0561.

25. Akhiezer A.I., Shul’ga N.F. The effect of multiple scattering on the radiation of relativistic particles in amorphous and crystalline media. Uspehi fizicheskih nauk Successes of physical sciences, 1987, no.3, Vol.151, pp. 385-424. (Rus). doi: 10.3367/ufnr.0151.198703a.0385.

26. Akhiezer A.I., Krasil’nikov V.V., Peletminskiy S.V., Yatsenko A.A. The theory of superfluid Fermi-liquid. Uspehi fizicheskih nauk Successes of physical sciences, 1993, no.2, Vol.163, pp. 1-32. (Rus). doi: 10.3367/ufnr.0163.199302a.0001.

27. Akhiezer A.I., Shul’ga N.F., Truten' V.I., Grinenko A.A., Syshchenko V.V. Dynamics of high energy charged particles in straight and bent crystals. Uspehi fizicheskih nauk Successes of physical sciences, 1995, no.10, Vol.165, pp. 1165-1192. (Rus). doi: 10.3367/ufnr.0165.199510c.1165.

28. Available at: http://www.kipt.kharkov.ua/itp/akhiezer/ ru/about/baryakhtar-peletminskiy (accessed 15 July 2010). (Rus).

29. Khramov Yu.A. Istoriia fiziki [History of Physics]. Kiev, Feniks Publ., 2006. 1176 p. (Rus).

30. Ivanov V.E., Feinberg Ya.B., Sitenko A.G., Lyubarskiy G.Ya., Beresteckiy V.B., Volkov D.V., Peletminskiy S.V., Polovin R.V., Stepanov K.N. Alexander Il’ich Akhiezer (On his sixtieth birthday). Uspehi fizicheskih nauk Successes of physical sciences, 1971, no.10, Vol.105, pp.371-372. (Rus). doi: 10.3367/ufnr.0105.197110l.0371.

31. Bar’yakhtar V.G., Volkov D.V., Zelenskiy V.F., Lazarev B.G., Peletminskiy S.V., Sitenko A.G., Stepanov K.N., Feinberg Ya.B., Fomin P.I. Alexander Il’ich Akhiezer (On his eightieth birthday). Uspehi fizicheskih naukSuccesses of physical sciences, 1992, no.2, Vol.162, pp.191-192. (Rus). doi: 10.3367/ufnr.0162.199202g.0191.

32. Available at: http://www.kipt.kharkov.ua/itp/akhiezer/ ru/about/stepanov (accessed 22 May 2012). (Rus).

33. Bar’yakhtar V.G., Lazarev B.G., Lapshin V.I., Peletminskiy S.V., Sitenko A.G., Stepanov K.N., Feinberg Ya.B., Fomin P.I., Shul’ga N.F., Bolotovskiy B.M., Ioffe B.L., Feinberg E.L. In memory of Alexander Il’ich Akhiezer. Uspehi fizicheskih nauk Successes of physical sciences, 2000, no.8, Vol.170, pp. 917-918. (Rus). doi: 10.3367/ufnr.0170.200008h.0917.

Published

2016-05-18

How to Cite

Baranov, M. I. (2016). AN ANTHOLOGY OF THE DISTINGUISHED ACHIEVEMENTS IN SCIENCE AND TECHNIQUE. PART 31: PORTRAIT OF THE KHARKIV PHYSICIST ALEXANDER ILYICH AKHIEZER. Electrical Engineering & Electromechanics, (2), 3–10. https://doi.org/10.20998/2074-272X.2016.2.01

Issue

Section

Electrical Engineering. Great Events. Famous names